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Laws and Regulations Database of the Central Bank of the Republic of China-Article Content

Title:Directions Governing Authorized Banks for Operating Foreign Exchange Businesses through Electronic or Communications Equipment Open new window for Chinese

Announced Date:Prescribed on January 4, 2018(Effective from January 6, 2018 )

Date:December 30, 2021

[Print]

〈Applicable Regulations〉
1.Authorized banks operating foreign exchange businesses through electronic or 
 communications equipment shall observe the Directions in addition to complying 
 with the Regulations Governing Foreign Exchange Businesses of Banking 
 Enterprises (hereinafter referred to as Governing Regulations), Directions 
 Governing Banking Enterprises for Operating Foreign Exchange Businesses, 
 Regulations Governing the Declaration of Foreign Exchange Receipts and 
 Disbursements or Transactions (hereinafter referred to as Regulations for 
 Declaration) and Directions for Banking Enterprises while Assisting Customers 
 to Declare Foreign Exchange Receipts and Disbursements or Transactions.

〈Terms and Definitions〉
2.The declaration of foreign exchange settlement against NTD through the Internet 
 specified in the Directions refers to declarations made to the Central Bank of 
 the Republic of China (Taiwan) (hereinafter referred to as the Bank) through 
 electronic document in accordance with Paragraph 1, Article 11 of the 
 Regulations for Declaration.

〈Scope of Businesses without Making an Application〉

                                                                            
3.An authorized bank may engage in foreign exchange businesses within the scope 
 provided below through electronic or communications equipment without making 
 an application:
 (1)Foreign exchange businesses already approved by the Bank or reported to the 
   Bank for record and meet the following conditions:
   A.The business does not involve the declaration of foreign exchange 
    settlement against NTD through the Internet.
   B.When the customer is not an ROC citizen and does not hold a Taiwan Area 
    Resident Certificate, Alien Resident Certificate or identification card 
    issued by ROC's Ministry of Foreign Affairs in accordance with the 
    "Directions for Issuing Identification Cards to the Staff of Diplomatic 
    Missions in the Republic of China (Taiwan) and Their Family Members", or 
    when the customer holds an ROC passport but has not been issued an ROC 
    Identification Card and does not have household registration record, or 
    when the customer is an offshore non-ROC legal entity, the businesses 
    shall be limited to those not involving foreign exchange settlement 
    against NTD.
   C.Foreign exchange derivatives businesses shall be limited to those that do 
    not involve the NTD exchange rate and those of the same kind of foreign 
    exchange derivatives that are not traded for the first time.
 (2)An authorized bank which has been approved by the Bank or reported to the 
   Bank for record to engage in foreign exchange businesses through electronic 
   or communications equipment within the scope of Point 4 of the Directions 
   may provide customers with optional selections of the nature of remittance 
   within the scope of Point 6 of the Directions.
 (3)Non-electronic transfer and transaction instructions set out in the 
   Standards for the Security Management Operation of Electronic Banking 
   Business of Financial Institutions (hereinafter referred to as Standards 
   for Security Management) by the Bankers Association of the Republic of 
   China (hereinafter referred to as Bankers Association).
 Order watch or the click-and-deal of spot exchange rate function provided by 
 an authorized bank through electronic or communications equipment shall be 
 limited to foreign exchange businesses not involving either foreign exchange 
 derivatives or the NTD exchange rate.
 The click-and-deal function of spot exchange rate specified in the preceding 
 paragraph refers to foreign exchange spot transactions carried out through 
 electronic or communications equipment with the operating procedures which 
 set the foreign exchange rate before filling out relative information of 
 foreign exchange receipts and disbursements or transactions.

〈Scope of Businesses Requiring Reporting for Record〉

                                                                            
4.When an authorized bank engages in foreign exchange businesses through 
 electronic or communications equipment within the scope provided below, the 
 authorized bank shall report to the Bank for record two weeks before 
 commencing businesses:
 (1)Foreign exchange businesses already approved by the Bank or reported to the 
   Bank for record that involve the declaration of foreign exchange settlement 
   against NTD through the Internet for the first time in accordance with 
   Paragraph 1, Article 4 or Article 5 of the Regulations for Declaration. 
   However, foreign exchange derivatives businesses shall be restricted to 
   those that do not involve the NTD exchange rate and those of the same kind 
   of foreign exchange derivatives that are not traded for the first time.
 (2)An authorized bank which has been approved by the Bank or reported to the 
   Bank for record to engage in foreign exchange receipts and disbursements or 
   transactions involving the declaration of foreign exchange settlement 
   against NTD through the Internet in accordance with Paragraph 1, Article 4 
   of the Regulations for Declaration expands its business to cover foreign 
   exchange receipts and disbursements or transactions involving the 
   declaration of foreign exchange settlement against NTD through the Internet 
   in accordance with Article 5 of the Regulations for Declaration.
 The service hours for an authorized bank to engage in foreign exchange 
 businesses specified in the preceding paragraph are 9:00AM to 3:30PM on banking 
 days.

〈Control of Breaking up Large Settlements and Verification of Documents〉

                                                                            
5.An authorized bank engaging in foreign exchange businesses through electronic 
 or communications equipment shall add up the settlement amounts against NTD 
 carried out over the counter and through electronic and communications 
 equipment (excluding the settlement amounts of foreign currency cash 
 deposits/withdrawals, and NTD/foreign currency cash exchange via automatic 
 teller machines) by the same customer on the same contract day (i.e. 
 transaction day), and when the total settlement amount is equal to or greater 
 than an equivalent of NTD 500,000, the authorized bank shall abide by the 
 following provisions:
 (1)Transactions involving the declaration of foreign exchange settlement 
   against NTD through the Internet:
   A.Before 3:30PM on the contract day (i.e. transaction day), an authorized 
    bank shall confirm a match for the customer's electronic signature on 
    the Declaration Statement of Foreign Exchange Receipts and Disbursements 
    or Transactions (hereinafter referred to as Declaration Statement).
   B.For transactions where the settlement amount shall be counted towards the 
    customer's annual aggregate settlement amount, an authorized bank shall, 
    after verifying the customer's electronic signature on the Declaration 
    Statement, immediately enquire and add the transaction's settlement 
    amount towards the customer's annual aggregate settlement amount with a 
    remark of having accumulated the settlement amount on the Declaration 
    Statement.
   C.The bank's online banking and mobile banking systems shall provide a 
    function for the customer to print out the Declaration Statement.
 (2)Transactions not involving the declaration of foreign exchange settlement 
   against NTD through the Internet:
   A.An authorized bank shall accept the customer's instructions and obtain 
    the Declaration Statement signed by the customer on the contract day 
    (i.e. transaction day); if the original document of the Declaration 
    Statement is not obtained on the contract date, it shall request the 
    customer to provide the original statement no later than the settlement 
    date.
   B.For transactions where the settlement amount shall be counted towards the 
    customer's annual aggregate settlement amount, when the combined 
    settlement amount reaches an equivalent of NTD 500,000, an authorized bank 
    shall enquire and add the combined amount towards the customer's annual 
    aggregate settlement amount on the contract day (i.e. transaction day), 
    and keep the relevant record to facilitate the post-transaction
    examination.
 (3)When the accumulated settlement amount of transactions of the same nature 
   involving foreign exchange settlement against NTD carried out over the 
   counter or through electronic and communications equipment by the same 
   customer on the same contract day reaches a specific amount, an authorized 
   bank, when confirming the trading price with the customer, shall immediately 
   request and verify the relevant supporting documents.
 (4)For foreign exchange receipts and disbursements or transactions that fall
   under Subparagraph 3 to 7, Article 5 of the Regulations for Declaration, an 
   authorized bank shall immediately request and verify the relevant supporting 
   documents at the time of agreeing the exchange rate with the customer.

〈Nature of Remittance and Verification Mechanism〉

                                                                            
6.The nature of remittance chosen by a customer through electronic or 
 communications equipment of an authorized bank shall not exceed the content 
 of the Authorized Banks' Code of Remittance Classification for Electronic or 
 Communications Equipment. The system of an authorized bank shall have the 
 following functions and verification mechanism: 
 (1)When the nature of remittance falls under the category of "others", the 
   system of the authorized bank shall list the actual description or content 
   of the remittance for its customer to select.
 (2)The system of the authorized bank shall distinguish the nature of remittance 
   applicable to different types of customers.
 (3)The standards for logic check on the customer's identity and various 
   certificate numbers shall be established in accordance with the Guidelines 
   for Computer Verification of Transaction Information prescribed by the Bank.
 The code of remittance classification mentioned in the preceding paragraph will 
 be separately prescribed by the Bank.

〈Exchange Rate Determination〉

                                                                            
7.The exchange rates offered by an authorized bank for foreign exchange 
 businesses through electronic or communications equipment shall be decided 
 according to the following rules:
 (1)The authorized bank shall draw up the principle of exchange rate 
   determination for currency conversions and provide reference exchange rates 
   at the transaction interface.
 (2)The exchange rate for a scheduled transaction shall be determined on the 
   day the transaction is actually executed and shall not be determined at 
   the time the transaction is scheduled.

8.(Deleted)

〈Compliance Verification before the Commencement of Business〉
9.Before an authorized bank engages in foreign exchange businesses through 
 electronic or communications equipment, its compliance, audit and information 
 departments shall make sure the operation of businesses complies with the 
 regulations set out in Point 1, Regulations Governing Internal Operating 
 Systems and Procedures for Banks Conducting Financial Derivatives Business 
 established by the Financial Supervisory Commission (hereinafter referred to 
 as the FSC), and self-regulation for Banks Conducting Financial Derivatives 
 and Standards for Security Management of Bankers Association, and step up the 
 operation of customer due diligence, money laundering control, terrorist 
 financing prevention and customer rights protection in accordance with the 
 Money Laundering Control Act, Counter-Terrorism Financing Act and relevant 
 regulations of internal control and audit set out by the FSC.

〈Internal Audit before Commencing Foreign Exchange Businesses〉
10.An authorized bank shall include foreign exchange businesses through 
  electronic or communications equipment as part of its internal audit and 
  carry out such audit.

〈Monthly Report on Electronic Banking Businesses in Operation〉
11.An authorized bank shall fill out the monthly report on electronic banking 
  businesses in operation in accordance with the format prescribed by the Bank.
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