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Laws and Regulations Database of the Central Bank of the Republic of China-Article Content

Title:Regulations Governing Foreign Exchange Business of Banking Enterprises Open new window for Chinese

Announced Date:July 23, 2003

Date:Fabruary 15, 2019(Effective from Fabruary 17, 2019)

[Law Basis] [Print]

Chapter 1  General Provisions

〈Basis of legislation〉
Article 1 
These Regulations are prescribed pursuant to Paragraph 2, Article 35 of "the Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) Act ".

〈Application〉
Article 2
The provisions of these Regulations shall govern the foreign exchange business of banking enterprises. Matters not provided herein shall be subject to provisions under other relevant laws and regulations.

〈Definitions of Banking Enterprise and Authorized Bank〉
Article 3 
The term "banking enterprise" as used in these Regulations shall mean banks, Agricultural Bank of Taiwan Corporation (hereinafter referred to as "Agricultural Bank"), credit cooperatives, credit departments of farmers' or fishermen’s associations, and the Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Chunghwa Post") inside the territory of the Republic of China. The term "authorized bank" as used in these Regulations shall mean banks or Agricultural Bank approved by the Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) (hereinafter referred to as the "Bank" ) to engage in foreign exchange business and issued a certificate of authorization therefor.

〈Definition of Foreign Exchange Business〉
Article 4
The term "foreign exchange business" as used in these Regulations
includes the following:
1.Export-related foreign exchange business;
2.Import-related foreign exchange business;
3.Outward and inward remittance business (including purchase and 
 sale of foreign currency cash and traveler's checks) ;
4.Foreign currency deposit business;
5.Foreign currency loan business;
6.Foreign currency guarantee business;
7.Foreign exchange derivatives business; and
8.Other foreign exchange businesses.
The term "foreign exchange derivatives” as used in these Regulations
shall mean the following contracts excluding domestic and foreign 
asset-backed securities, structured notes, and convertible or exchangeable
corporate bonds, as well as offshore structured products as defined in 
the Regulations Governing Offshore Structured Products:
1.Contracts involving foreign exchange and the values of which are 
 derived from interest rates, exchange rates, equities, indices, 
 commodities, credit events or other interests.
2.Contracts composed of the contracts mentioned in the preceding 
 subparagraph.
3.Structured products involving foreign exchange.
The term "contracts" as used in Subparagraphs 1 and 2 of the preceding 
paragraph shall mean margin contracts, futures contracts, forward 
contracts, swap contracts, option contracts, or other contracts of a 
similar nature.
The term "structured product" as used in these Regulations shall 
mean a synthetic contract composed of fixed-income products or 
gold with derivatives, which cannot be offered in the name of 
deposit.
The term "complex high-risk foreign exchange derivatives" as used 
in these Regulations shall mean foreign exchange derivatives that 
meet the definition of complex high-risk product provided in the 
Regulations Governing Internal Operating Systems and Procedures for
Banks Conducting Financial Derivatives Business (hereinafter referred 
to as the“Regulations Governing Internal Operating Systems and 
Procedures”).
The Provisions of Paragraph 1 of Article 3, Subparagraph 1 and S
ubparagraph 2, Paragraph 1 of Article 3 of the Regulations Governing 
Internal Operating Systems and Procedures shall apply mutatis mutandis 
to the definitions of the terms “professional customer”, 
“professional institutional investor” and “high net worth corporate 
investor” in these regulations. 

〈Data Protection〉
Article 5
Unless otherwise provided by other laws or the competent authorities, banking enterprises shall maintain the confidentiality of customer information gathered from foreign exchange business, and shall adopt proper security measures in compliance with Paragraph 1, Article 27 of the Personal Information Protection Act if personal information is involved.
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