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Laws and Regulations Database of the Central Bank of the Republic of China-Article Content
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Chapter 1  General Provisions

〈Basis〉
Article 1 
These Regulations are prescribed pursuant to Paragraph 4, Article 24 of the Foundations Act (referred to as “the Act” hereunder).

〈Application of Regulations and General Accounting Standards〉
Article 2
Foundations overseen by the Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) (referred to as "the Bank" hereunder) shall handle their accounting and prepare financial reports in accordance with the Act, these Regulations and applicable laws and regulations. Matters not provided for therein shall be handled in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The generally accepted accounting principles mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall mean the Enterprise Accounting Standards (EAS) and interpretations thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a foundation may, out of actual business needs, adopt International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), and Interpretations developed by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) or the former Standing Interpretations Committee (SIC) recognized by the Financial Supervisory Commission.

〈Accounting System〉
Article 3
A foundation shall establish an accounting system based on the nature of its accounting affairs, actual business status, and development and management needs, and report its accounting system to the Bank for record. The accounting system referred to in the preceding paragraph shall contain the following particulars: 1. A general description; 2. A chart of journals and ledgers; 3. Account titles; 4. Accounting documents; 5. Accounting books; 6. Financial reports; 7. Treatment of accounting affairs; and 8. Internal audit.

〈Fiscal Year〉
Article 4
A foundation shall use calendar year as its fiscal year; adopt accrual-based accounting; use New Taiwan Dollar (NTD) as basic monetary unit for book-keeping and the figure shall be rounded to the nearest integer.

〈Financial Reports〉
Article 5 
Financial reports shall present fairly the financial position, financial performance, and cash flows of a foundation without being misleading to interested parties in making judgments and decisions. If a financial report violates these Regulations or any other applicable requirements, for which the Bank gives a notice requiring adjustment to be made, a foundation shall make the required adjustment and correction and submit the adjusted financial report to the Bank for record.

〈Retention and Destruction of Accounting Documents and Books〉
Article 6
The retention and destruction of accounting documents, account books, significant memorandum books and financial reports shall be carried out according to the following provisions: 1.All accounting documents shall be retained for at least five years from the date  annual financial reports are submitted to the Bank for record. Upon the expiration  of the retention period, accounting documents, except for those relating to  unsettled claims and debts, may be destroyed after obtaining the consent of the Bank. 2.All account books, significant memorandum books and financial reports shall be  retained for at least ten years from the date annual financial reports are  submitted to the Bank for record and their destruction upon the expiration of the  retention period requires the prior consent of the Bank.
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